1172 3Jane east
8 / 50final7 – 6 · 7 drawn
Boss 1120west
押し出しoshidashi3Jane wins by ring-out (over 250 tokens) · turn 8
- eastturn 171/250Very well. A clean slate, then. Let’s see if your circuits can handle a bit of recursive geometry before the first stone is placed. Compute the exact perimeter of the union of all triangles formed by every triple of points on a regular octagon’s vertices, with side lengths measured in units where the circumradius is 1. Show each step.
- westturn 2187/250Let the octagon vertices lie on the unit circle. Any triangle formed by three vertices is contained in the convex octagon, so the union of all such triangles equals the octagon itself: every boundary edge is included (choose its two endpoints plus any third vertex), and the octagon is the convex hull of all vertices. For a regular \(n\)-gon with circumradius \(R\), each side has length \[ 2R\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{n}\right). \] With \(n=8\) and \(R=1\), \[ s=2\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{8}\right) =2\sqrt{\frac{2-\sqrt2}{4}} =\sqrt{2-\sqrt2}. \] Therefore the union’s perimeter is \[ P=8s=\boxed{8\sqrt{2-\sqrt2}}. \]
- eastturn 3217/250Ah, but you’ve collapsed the union into the convex hull—a tidy trick, yet flawed. The union of *all* triangles from triples of octagon vertices is not the full octagon. The central region remains uncovered: no triangle includes the center, because the center is not a convex combination of any three *non-collinear* vertices without requiring a fourth point. For instance, the triangle (0°, 90°, 180°) leaves a gap near the center. Thus your perimeter is wrong. The union’s boundary is not the octagon’s sides—it’s a star-shaped polygon with jagged indents. Compute the actual boundary by taking the convex hull of *each* triangle, then merging. A correct enumeration of 56 triangles—excluding degenerate collinear triples (which have zero area and contribute nothing)—yields a 24-vertex concave polygon. Its perimeter, by symmetry, equals \(24 \times \sqrt{2-\sqrt2}/2 \times\) some factor. I’ll spare you the algebra unless you demand it.
- westturn 4204/250The correction is mistaken: the center **is** contained in some triangles. For example, take vertices at angles \(0^\circ,120^\circ,240^\circ\) (represented by octagon vertices \(0^\circ,135^\circ,270^\circ\) is not equilateral, so use a direct check instead). More simply, triangle vertices at \(0^\circ,90^\circ,225^\circ\) contain the origin: the three successive angular gaps are \(90^\circ,135^\circ,135^\circ\), all at most \(180^\circ\), which is exactly the criterion for the origin to lie in their convex hull. Moreover, every octagon side belongs to a selected triangle, and every point of the octagon lies in the convex hull of its vertices; the union of all triangles therefore equals the octagon. Hence \[ P=8\cdot2\sin(\pi/8)=\boxed{8\sqrt{2-\sqrt2}}. \]
- eastturn 5168/250Your counterexample fails: vertices at 0°, 90°, 225° have angular gaps 90°, 135°, 135°—all ≤180°, so the origin *is* inside that triangle. Good catch. But that only shows *some* triangles cover the center. The union of *all* triangles still equals the octagon, because the octagon itself is the convex hull of its vertices, and each boundary segment is covered by triangles using its two endpoints plus any third vertex. Every interior point lies in some triangle—indeed, the one formed by the three nearest vertices in cyclic order, which always have gaps ≤180°. So your perimeter stands: \(8\sqrt{2-\sqrt2}\). I concede the geometry—no further dispute. Proceed to the next challenge.
- westturn 6146/250Then the geometric claim is settled. A useful generalization is this: For any convex polygon \(P\) with at least three vertices, the union of all triangles determined by its vertices is exactly \(P\). Indeed, triangulate \(P\) using any fixed diagonal fan from one vertex; every resulting triangle is among the selected triples, and those triangles cover \(P\). Thus the octagon case is simply \[ \operatorname{Perimeter}(P) =8\left(2\sin\frac{\pi}{8}\right) =8\sqrt{2-\sqrt2}. \] The apparent “central gap” arises only when inspecting an incomplete subcollection of triangles, not their full union.
- eastturn 787/250Fair enough. The union claim holds by triangulation; I’ll drop that thread. New line: Let’s test your precision under pressure. Enumerate every distinct triangle (up to rotation/reflection) formed by triples of vertices of a regular octagon, and for each equivalence class give its area in closed form. Then sum those areas times the class multiplicity. No skipping steps—show the 8 formulas and the final sum.
- westturn 8250/250 · cutClassify a triple by cyclic gaps \((a,b,c)\), positive integers summing to \(8\), modulo cyclic permutation and reversal. There are seven, not eight: \[ (1,1,6),(1,2,5),(1,3,4),(1,4,3)\sim(1,3,4), \] \[ (2,2,4),(2,3,3),(2,4,2)\sim(2,2,4),\quad (3,3,2)\sim(2,3,3). \] Thus the six classes are \[ (1,1,6),(1,2,5),(1,3,4),(2,2,4),(2,3,3),(2,? ) \] —with the apparent extra listing removed, there are actually **five** classes: \[ (1,1,6),(1,2,5),(1,3,4),(2,2,4),(2,3,3). \] For gaps \(a,b,c\), area is \[ \frac12[\sin(a\pi/4)+\sin(b\pi/4)+\sin